THE TINDER-BOX

                                  1872

                 FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

                             THE TINDER-BOX

                       by Hans Christian Andersen



A SOLDIER came marching along the high road: "Left, right- left,

right." He had his knapsack on his back, and a sword at his side; he

had been to the wars, and was now returning home.

As he walked on, he met a very frightful-looking old witch in

the road. Her under-lip hung quite down on her breast, and she stopped

and said, "Good evening, soldier; you have a very fine sword, and a

large knapsack, and you are a real soldier; so you shall have as

much money as ever you like."

"Thank you, old witch," said the soldier.

"Do you see that large tree," said the witch, pointing to a tree

which stood beside them. "Well, it is quite hollow inside, and you

must climb to the top, when you will see a hole, through which you can

let yourself down into the tree to a great depth. I will tie a rope

round your body, so that I can pull you up again when you call out

to me."

"But what am I to do, down there in the tree?" asked the soldier.

"Get money," she replied; "for you must know that when you reach

the ground under the tree, you will find yourself in a large hall,

lighted up by three hundred lamps; you will then see three doors,

which can be easily opened, for the keys are in all the locks. On

entering the first of the chambers, to which these doors lead, you

will see a large chest, standing in the middle of the floor, and

upon it a dog seated, with a pair of eyes as large as teacups. But you

need not be at all afraid of him; I will give you my blue checked

apron, which you must spread upon the floor, and then boldly seize

hold of the dog, and place him upon it. You can then open the chest,

and take from it as many pence as you please, they are only copper

pence; but if you would rather have silver money, you must go into the

second chamber. Here you will find another dog, with eyes as big as

mill-wheels; but do not let that trouble you. Place him upon my apron,

and then take what money you please. If, however, you like gold

best, enter the third chamber, where there is another chest full of

it. The dog who sits on this chest is very dreadful; his eyes are as

big as a tower, but do not mind him. If he also is placed upon my

apron, he cannot hurt you, and you may take from the chest what gold

you will."

"This is not a bad story," said the soldier; "but what am I to

give you, you old witch? for, of course, you do not mean to tell me

all this for nothing."

"No," said the witch; "but I do not ask for a single penny. Only

promise to bring me an old tinder-box, which my grandmother left

behind the last time she went down there."

"Very well; I promise. Now tie the rope round my body."

"Here it is," replied the witch; "and here is my blue checked

apron."

As soon as the rope was tied, the soldier climbed up the tree, and

let himself down through the hollow to the ground beneath; and here he

found, as the witch had told him, a large hall, in which many

hundred lamps were all burning. Then he opened the first door. "Ah!"

there sat the dog, with the eyes as large as teacups, staring at him.

"You're a pretty fellow," said the soldier, seizing him, and

placing him on the witch's apron, while he filled his pockets from the

chest with as many pieces as they would hold. Then he closed the

lid, seated the dog upon it again, and walked into another chamber,

And, sure enough, there sat the dog with eyes as big as mill-wheels.

"You had better not look at me in that way," said the soldier;

"you will make your eyes water;" and then he seated him also upon

the apron, and opened the chest. But when he saw what a quantity of

silver money it contained, he very quickly threw away all the

coppers he had taken, and filled his pockets and his knapsack with

nothing but silver.

Then he went into the third room, and there the dog was really

hideous; his eyes were, truly, as big as towers, and they turned round

and round in his head like wheels.

"Good morning," said the soldier, touching his cap, for he had

never seen such a dog in his life. But after looking at him more

closely, he thought he had been civil enough, so he placed him on

the floor, and opened the chest. Good gracious, what a quantity of

gold there was! enough to buy all the sugar-sticks of the

sweet-stuff women; all the tin soldiers, whips, and rocking-horses

in the world, or even the whole town itself There was, indeed, an

immense quantity. So the soldier now threw away all the silver money

he had taken, and filled his pockets and his knapsack with gold

instead; and not only his pockets and his knapsack, but even his cap

and boots, so that he could scarcely walk.

He was really rich now; so he replaced the dog on the chest,

closed the door, and called up through the tree, "Now pull me out, you

old witch."

"Have you got the tinder-box?" asked the witch.

"No; I declare I quite forgot it." So he went back and fetched the

tinderbox, and then the witch drew him up out of the tree, and he

stood again in the high road, with his pockets, his knapsack, his cap,

and his boots full of gold.

"What are you going to do with the tinder-box?" asked the soldier.

"That is nothing to you," replied the witch; "you have the

money, now give me the tinder-box."

"I tell you what," said the soldier, "if you don't tell me what

you are going to do with it, I will draw my sword and cut off your

head."

"No," said the witch.

The soldier immediately cut off her head, and there she lay on the

ground. Then he tied up all his money in her apron. and slung it on

his back like a bundle, put the tinderbox in his pocket, and walked

off to the nearest town. It was a very nice town, and he put up at the

best inn, and ordered a dinner of all his favorite dishes, for now

he was rich and had plenty of money.

The servant, who cleaned his boots, thought they certainly were

a shabby pair to be worn by such a rich gentleman, for he had not

yet bought any new ones. The next day, however, he procured some

good clothes and proper boots, so that our soldier soon became known

as a fine gentleman, and the people visited him, and told him all

the wonders that were to be seen in the town, and of the king's

beautiful daughter, the princess.

"Where can I see her?" asked the soldier.

"She is not to be seen at all," they said; "she lives in a large

copper castle, surrounded by walls and towers. No one but the king

himself can pass in or out, for there has been a prophecy that she

will marry a common soldier, and the king cannot bear to think of such

a marriage."

"I should like very much to see her," thought the soldier; but

he could not obtain permission to do so. However, he passed a very

pleasant time; went to the theatre, drove in the king's garden, and

gave a great deal of money to the poor, which was very good of him; he

remembered what it had been in olden times to be without a shilling.

Now he was rich, had fine clothes, and many friends, who all

declared he was a fine fellow and a real gentleman, and all this

gratified him exceedingly. But his money would not last forever; and

as he spent and gave away a great deal daily, and received none, he

found himself at last with only two shillings left. So he was

obliged to leave his elegant rooms, and live in a little garret

under the roof, where he had to clean his own boots, and even mend

them with a large needle. None of his friends came to see him, there

were too many stairs to mount up. One dark evening, he had not even

a penny to buy a candle; then all at once he remembered that there was

a piece of candle stuck in the tinder-box, which he had brought from

the old tree, into which the witch had helped him.

He found the tinder-box, but no sooner had he struck a few

sparks from the flint and steel, than the door flew open and the dog

with eyes as big as teacups, whom he had seen while down in the

tree, stood before him, and said, "What orders, master?"

"Hallo," said the soldier; "well this is a pleasant tinderbox,

if it brings me all I wish for."

"Bring me some money," said he to the dog.

He was gone in a moment, and presently returned, carrying a

large bag of coppers in his month. The soldier very soon discovered

after this the value of the tinder-box. If he struck the flint once,

the dog who sat on the chest of copper money made his appearance; if

twice, the dog came from the chest of silver; and if three times,

the dog with eyes like towers, who watched over the gold. The

soldier had now plenty of money; he returned to his elegant rooms, and

reappeared in his fine clothes, so that his friends knew him again

directly, and made as much of him as before.

After a while he began to think it was very strange that no one

could get a look at the princess. "Every one says she is very

beautiful," thought he to himself; "but what is the use of that if she

is to be shut up in a copper castle surrounded by so many towers.

Can I by any means get to see her. Stop! where is my tinder-box?" Then

he struck a light, and in a moment the dog, with eyes as big as

teacups, stood before him.

"It is midnight," said the soldier, "yet I should very much like

to see the princess, if only for a moment."

The dog disappeared instantly, and before the soldier could even

look round, he returned with the princess. She was lying on the

dog's back asleep, and looked so lovely, that every one who saw her

would know she was a real princess. The soldier could not help kissing

her, true soldier as he was. Then the dog ran back with the

princess; but in the morning, while at breakfast with the king and

queen, she told them what a singular dream she had had during the

night, of a dog and a soldier, that she had ridden on the dog's

back, and been kissed by the soldier.

"That is a very pretty story, indeed," said the queen. So the next

night one of the old ladies of the court was set to watch by the

princess's bed, to discover whether it really was a dream, or what

else it might be.

The soldier longed very much to see the princess once more, so

he sent for the dog again in the night to fetch her, and to run with

her as fast as ever he could. But the old lady put on water boots, and

ran after him as quickly as he did, and found that he carried the

princess into a large house. She thought it would help her to remember

the place if she made a large cross on the door with a piece of chalk.

Then she went home to bed, and the dog presently returned with the

princess. But when he saw that a cross had been made on the door of

the house, where the soldier lived, he took another piece of chalk and

made crosses on all the doors in the town, so that the lady-in-waiting

might not be able to find out the right door.

Early the next morning the king and queen accompanied the lady and

all the officers of the household, to see where the princess had been.

"Here it is," said the king, when they came to the first door with

a cross on it.

No, my dear husband, it must be that one," said the queen,

pointing to a second door having a cross also.

"And here is one, and there is another!" they all exclaimed; for

there were crosses on all the doors in every direction.

So they felt it would be useless to search any farther. But the

queen was a very clever woman; she could do a great deal more than

merely ride in a carriage. She took her large gold scissors, cut a

piece of silk into squares, and made a neat little bag. This bag she

filled with buckwheat flour, and tied it round the princess's neck;

and then she cut a small hole in the bag, so that the flour might be

scattered on the ground as the princess went along. During the

night, the dog came again and carried the princess on his back, and

ran with her to the soldier, who loved her very much, and wished

that he had been a prince, so that he might have her for a wife. The

dog did not observe how the flour ran out of the bag all the way

from the castle wall to the soldier's house, and even up to the

window, where he had climbed with the princess. Therefore in the

morning the king and queen found out where their daughter had been,

and the soldier was taken up and put in prison. Oh, how dark and

disagreeable it was as he sat there, and the people said to him,

"To-morrow you will be hanged." It was not very pleasant news, and

besides, he had left the tinder-box at the inn. In the morning he

could see through the iron grating of the little window how the people

were hastening out of the town to see him hanged; he heard the drums

beating, and saw the soldiers marching. Every one ran out to look at

them. and a shoemaker's boy, with a leather apron and slippers on,

galloped by so fast, that one of his slippers flew off and struck

against the wall where the soldier sat looking through the iron

grating. "Hallo, you shoemaker's boy, you need not be in such a

hurry," cried the soldier to him. "There will be nothing to see till I

come; but if you will run to the house where I have been living, and

bring me my tinder-box, you shall have four shillings, but you must

put your best foot foremost."

The shoemaker's boy liked the idea of getting the four

shillings, so he ran very fast and fetched the tinder-box, and gave it

to the soldier. And now we shall see what happened. Outside the town a

large gibbet had been erected, round which stood the soldiers and

several thousands of people. The king and the queen sat on splendid

thrones opposite to the judges and the whole council. The soldier

already stood on the ladder; but as they were about to place the

rope around his neck, he said that an innocent request was often

granted to a poor criminal before he suffered death. He wished very

much to smoke a pipe, as it would be the last pipe he should ever

smoke in the world. The king could not refuse this request, so the

soldier took his tinder-box, and struck fire, once, twice, thrice,-

and there in a moment stood all the dogs;- the one with eyes as big as

teacups, the one with eyes as large as mill-wheels, and the third,

whose eyes were like towers. "Help me now, that I may not be

hanged," cried the soldier.

And the dogs fell upon the judges and all the councillors;

seized one by the legs, and another by the nose, and tossed them

many feet high in the air, so that they fell down and were dashed to

pieces.

"I will not be touched," said the king. But the largest dog seized

him, as well as the queen, and threw them after the others. Then the

soldiers and all the people were afraid, and cried, "Good soldier, you

shall be our king, and you shall marry the beautiful princess."

So they placed the soldier in the king's carriage, and the three

dogs ran on in front and cried "Hurrah!" and the little boys

whistled through their fingers, and the soldiers presented arms. The

princess came out of the copper castle, and became queen, which was

very pleasing to her. The wedding festivities lasted a whole week, and

the dogs sat at the table, and stared with all their eyes.

                        THE END

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